NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO
NFG · Utilities · $7.3B mkt cap · FY2025 filings · Shallow moat ·
Doesn't clear the bar
The four filters
Median gross margin 86.0% over 8y, very stable.
Median ROIC 10.5%, above the 9% hurdle in 70% of years.
Net debt/EBITDA 2.2x, interest coverage 5x.
Owner earnings trend unclear, share count growing (dilution).
Margin of safety
- Owner earnings (normalized)
- $476.9M
- Est. intrinsic value / share
- $94.97
- Recent price
- $80.94
- Discount to value
- 15% below value
Conservative model: 9% discount rate, 4% assumed growth (capped at 4%), maintenance capex ≈ min(capex, D&A).
19 years of fundamentals
The business, in plain English
NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO booked $2.2B of revenue in FY2025 in the Utilities sector and kept 90.4% of it as gross profit — a high-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, 23.4% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.
Across the filed record, revenue grew from $1.8B (FY2010) to $2.2B (FY2025) — about 1.6% a year compounded over 15 years.
It earned 10.3% on invested capital in FY2025, with a median of 9.3% across 17 filed years. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 48/100.
The balance sheet carried $2.8B of total debt in FY2025 against $518.5M of owner earnings — roughly 5.5 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 33/100.
The share count rose 12.3% between FY2009 and FY2025 — existing owners have been diluted over the record. Capital Discipline scores it 32/100.
Put together: Pricing Power is the strongest of the four filters (96/100) and Capital Discipline the weakest (32/100), which is how NFG lands at 56/100 — a Shallow moat.
This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.
Gaps in a line mean that item isn’t in NFG’s filings for that year — the series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.
Moat Score history
Score history begins Jul 17, 2026 — the record builds from here and can’t be backfilled.
Tier changesSame-methodology crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars
None yet — NFG has read Shallow moat for every logged capture since Jul 17, 2026.
Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record can’t be backfilled, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.
Utilities context
#7 of 48 scored Utilities companies, ranked by Moat Score.
Nearest peers by Moat Score
- #5CWCO CONSOLIDATED WATER CO. LTD.60.1 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
- #6CLH CLEAN HARBORS, INC58.4 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
- #8AWR American States Water Co54.3 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
- #9WELPP WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY47.8 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
Compare NFG with its nearest peers →All Utilities companies on the Index →
Common questions about NFG
- Does NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO have an economic moat?
- Based on its FY2025 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO (NFG) 56.2 out of 100 — a Shallow moat. The four filters behind that score (each 0–100): pricing power 96, returns on capital 48, balance-sheet safety 33, capital discipline 32.
- Is NFG stock trading below its intrinsic value?
- Against a deliberately conservative owner-earnings model (9% discount rate, 4% assumed growth, capped at 4%), estimated intrinsic value is $94.97 per share versus a recent price of $80.94 — 15% below value. This is an educational estimate computed from primary SEC filings, not investment advice.
- How has NFG's Moat Score changed over time?
- The record logs 3 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 56.2 out of 100 (shallow moat). No tier changes on record yet. The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.