The Moat Index

NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO

NFG · Utilities · $7.3B mkt cap · FY2025 filings · Shallow moat ·

Doesn't clear the bar

56/ 100
Shallow moat

The four filters

Pricing power96

Median gross margin 86.0% over 8y, very stable.

Returns on capital48

Median ROIC 10.5%, above the 9% hurdle in 70% of years.

Balance-sheet safety33

Net debt/EBITDA 2.2x, interest coverage 5x.

Capital discipline32

Owner earnings trend unclear, share count growing (dilution).

Margin of safety

Above valueOn sale
15% below value
Owner earnings (normalized)
$476.9M
Est. intrinsic value / share
$94.97
Recent price
$80.94
Discount to value
15% below value

Conservative model: 9% discount rate, 4% assumed growth (capped at 4%), maintenance capex ≈ min(capex, D&A).

19 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO booked $2.2B of revenue in FY2025 in the Utilities sector and kept 90.4% of it as gross profit — a high-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, 23.4% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.

Across the filed record, revenue grew from $1.8B (FY2010) to $2.2B (FY2025) — about 1.6% a year compounded over 15 years.

It earned 10.3% on invested capital in FY2025, with a median of 9.3% across 17 filed years. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 48/100.

The balance sheet carried $2.8B of total debt in FY2025 against $518.5M of owner earnings — roughly 5.5 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 33/100.

The share count rose 12.3% between FY2009 and FY2025 — existing owners have been diluted over the record. Capital Discipline scores it 32/100.

Put together: Pricing Power is the strongest of the four filters (96/100) and Capital Discipline the weakest (32/100), which is how NFG lands at 56/100 — a Shallow moat.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2007–FY2025 · 19 fiscal years, normalized from NFG’s SEC filings

RevenueSales, as filed$2.2B FY2025
$0$2B2007201320192025
Gross marginRevenue kept after cost of goods90.4% FY2025
0%50%2007201320192025
Return on invested capitalOperating profit on the capital employed10.3% FY2025
0%20%2007201320192025
Owner earningsCash an owner could take out$518.5M FY2025
$0$500M2007201320192025

Gaps in a line mean that item isn’t in NFG’s filings for that year — the series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Moat Score history

3 logged readings since Jul 17, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale56.2 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 17, 2026

Score history begins Jul 17, 2026 — the record builds from here and can’t be backfilled.

Tier changesSame-methodology crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

None yet — NFG has read Shallow moat for every logged capture since Jul 17, 2026.

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record can’t be backfilled, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Utilities context

#7 of 48 scored Utilities companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #5CWCO CONSOLIDATED WATER CO. LTD.60.1 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
  2. #6CLH CLEAN HARBORS, INC58.4 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  3. #8AWR American States Water Co54.3 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  4. #9WELPP WISCONSIN ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY47.8 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat

Compare NFG with its nearest peersAll Utilities companies on the Index →

Common questions about NFG

Does NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2025 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO (NFG) 56.2 out of 100 — a Shallow moat. The four filters behind that score (each 0–100): pricing power 96, returns on capital 48, balance-sheet safety 33, capital discipline 32.
Is NFG stock trading below its intrinsic value?
Against a deliberately conservative owner-earnings model (9% discount rate, 4% assumed growth, capped at 4%), estimated intrinsic value is $94.97 per share versus a recent price of $80.94 — 15% below value. This is an educational estimate computed from primary SEC filings, not investment advice.
How has NFG's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 3 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 56.2 out of 100 (shallow moat). No tier changes on record yet. The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.
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NATIONAL FUEL GAS CO (NFG) Moat Score — The Moat Index · Buy Like Buffett