LINDE PLC
LIN · Materials · FY2025 filings · Narrow moat ·
On the watchlist
The five investor questions
2021–2025 (latest 5 aligned FYs; v3 window cap 5): revenue $30.8B to $34.0B, increasing; diluted EPS 7.33 to 14.61, increasing.
Not enough years of gross-margin data to score pricing power.
Median ROIC 9.3%, above the 12% hurdle in 20% of years.
Net debt/EBITDA 1.7x, interest coverage 35x.
Owner earnings +18.5%/yr, share count shrinking (buybacks).
The pricingPower component abstained: Not enough years of gross-margin data to score pricing power. The other four 20% weights were renormalized over the scored 80%.
Price vs. conservative owner-earnings floor
A cautious baseline, not a price target: what the shares may support if normalized owner earnings simply hold steady.
- Owner earnings (normalized)
- $6.2B
- Owner-earnings floor / share
- Unavailable — insufficient owner-earnings data
- Capped-growth comparison / share
- Unavailable — insufficient growth-model data
- Recent price
- $512.28
- Price vs. owner-earnings floor
- No price data
This floor assumes trailing owner earnings persist — unreliable for declining businesses. The recent FY revenue series does not trigger the three-consecutive-declines flag.
Cohort context: median current price is 239% above the floor across 48 of the current top 50 companies by Moat Score with both values.
Score records captured Jul 26, 2026.
Exactly which 50 companies?
FTNT, META, MEDP, IBEX, MSFT, GOOGL, LULU, ANF, IDXX, TXRH, FHI, QLYS, FFIV, ADBE, LLY, MANH, VEEV, GRMN, SSD, MNST, DOCS, MCO, CPRT, NTAP, LRCX, NVDA, CORT, SFM, MPTI, ULTA, SN, RMD, ROL, PAYC, IRMD, INTU, DECK, MORN, LGCY, DAL, GWW, ISRG, MPWR, CTAS, LOPE, MRK, CMG, FAST, BKNG, ORLY
Missing a usable price or floor: ANF, BKNG.
Model details under moat-index@3.0.0: zero-growth floor 11.1×, capped-growth comparison at no more than 18×; 9% discount rate; high-end growth 4% (capped at 4%) using min(5y revenue CAGR, 5y diluted-EPS CAGR), clamped to 0%–4%; maintenance capex uses min(capex, D&A); abstain when D&A is unavailable. This is a disclosed model range, not intrinsic value as fact.
11 years of fundamentals
The business, in plain English
Across the filed record, revenue grew from $10.5B (FY2016) to $34.0B (FY2025) — about 13.9% a year compounded over 9 years.
It earned 11.5% on invested capital in the latest filed year, FY2025. Across the full 10-year measurable filed record, median ROIC was 9.3%. Over the v3 recent window (10 measurable filed years), median ROIC was 9.3%. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 26/100.
The balance sheet carried $27.0B of total debt in FY2025 against $6.9B of owner earnings — roughly 3.9 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 76/100.
This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.
Not disclosed in LIN’s filings for these years — we don’t estimate it.
Gaps in a line mean that item isn’t in LIN’s filings for that year — the series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.
Moat Score history
Breaks in the line mark methodology or normalizer upgrades — readings across versions aren’t compared, so a level shift there isn’t a change in the business.
Tier changesSame-methodology crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars
- Normalizer upgraded unstamped (version unknown)tomoat-xbrl-normalizer@1.1.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 26, 2026
- Methodology upgraded moat-index@2.0.0tomoat-index@3.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 23, 2026
- Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.2.0tomoat-index@2.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 20, 2026
Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record can’t be backfilled, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.
Track record
How LINDE PLC’s moat rated in each of the years we can reconstruct from its filings — scored only on what was knowable at the time — and what its price and returns did afterward. The score never saw a price; the two are joined only in hindsight, for education, not as a signal.
How to read this: each dot is what the engine would have scored LIN on that December 31; the line below is its total-return price path (dividends reinvested) in the years since.
Two tracks, one timeline: the score has its own 0–100 scale (top), the price its own 100-based scale (bottom) — never a shared axis. The price path is a total-return (dividends reinvested) index built from the same data the forward returns use; gaps in the score line are years with no reconstructed rating (see the table for why). The Table view carries every value.
What followed, in the years it rated Wide
In the reconstructed history shown, LIN did not rate Wide-moat in any year, so there is no wide-moat track record to report. That absence is itself the honest answer — we don’t manufacture a comparison where the rating never earned one.
Materials context
#26 of 309 scored Materials companies, ranked by Moat Score.
Nearest peers by Moat Score
- #24PPG PPG INDUSTRIES INC72.0 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
- #25RPM RPM INTERNATIONAL INC.70.8 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
- #27CSW CSW INDUSTRIALS, INC.70.1 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
- #28SLB SLB LIMITED/NV69.9 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
Compare LIN with its nearest peers →All Materials companies on the Index →
Common questions about LIN
- Does LINDE PLC have an economic moat?
- Based on its FY2025 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores LINDE PLC (LIN) 70.2 out of 100 — a Narrow moat. The five questions behind that score begin at 20% each; if exactly one genuinely lacks data, the other four weights are renormalized and disclosed. revenue and EPS trend 85, pricing power not measurable from the filings, returns on capital 26, balance-sheet safety 76, capital discipline 94.
- How has LIN's Moat Score changed over time?
- The record logs 16 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 70.2 out of 100 (narrow moat). No tier changes on record yet. (Methodology or normalizer upgrades on Jul 20, 2026, Jul 23, 2026, Jul 26, 2026 re-based the score; readings across versions aren't compared.) The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.