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BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.

BLMH · Consumer Discretionary · $2.7M mkt cap · FY2024 filings · · not refreshed in 39 days · Narrow moat ·

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The five investor questions

85

2023–2024 (latest 2 aligned FYs; v3 window cap 5): revenue $7.8M to $13M, increasing; diluted EPS -1.72 to 2.47, increasing. Diluted EPS was derived from net income and diluted weighted-average shares in 2 years where the direct tag was absent. Two-year history is scoreable but carries less confidence than a full-cycle record.

64

Median gross margin 47.8% over 3y, stable.

—

Not enough years of ROIC data to score returns on capital.

96

Net debt/EBITDA 0.3x, no material interest expense disclosed.

24

Owner earnings changed trend unclear over up to the ten most recent annual observations.

The returnsOnCapital component abstained: Not enough years of ROIC data to score returns on capital. The other four 20% weights were renormalized over the scored 80%.

Price vs. value if growth stopped today

A cautious baseline, not a price target: what the shares may support if normalized owner earnings simply hold steady.

Above value if growth stopped todayBelow value if growth stopped today
No price data
Not reported
Unavailable — insufficient owner-earnings data
Unavailable — insufficient growth-model data
$0.20
No price data

This zero-growth estimate assumes trailing owner earnings persist — unreliable for declining businesses. Flag status unavailable — four adjacent recent FY revenue observations are required.

Among the current top-score group, the median current price is 239% above the zero-growth estimate across 48 of the current top 50 companies by Moat Score with both values.

Score records captured Jul 26, 2026.

Exactly which 50 companies?

FTNT, META, MEDP, IBEX, MSFT, GOOGL, LULU, ANF, IDXX, TXRH, FHI, QLYS, FFIV, ADBE, LLY, MANH, VEEV, GRMN, SSD, MNST, DOCS, MCO, CPRT, NTAP, LRCX, NVDA, CORT, SFM, MPTI, ULTA, SN, RMD, ROL, PAYC, IRMD, INTU, DECK, MORN, LGCY, DAL, GWW, ISRG, MPWR, CTAS, LOPE, MRK, CMG, FAST, BKNG, ORLY

Missing a usable price or zero-growth estimate: ANF, BKNG.

Model details under moat-index@3.0.0: zero-growth multiple 11.1×, capped-growth comparison at no more than 18×; 9% discount rate; high-end growth 0% (capped at 4%) using min(5y revenue CAGR, 5y diluted-EPS CAGR), clamped to 0%–4%; maintenance capex uses min(capex, D&A); abstain when D&A is unavailable. This is a disclosed model range, not intrinsic value as fact.

4 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

BLUM HOLDINGS, INC. booked $13M of revenue in FY2024 in the Consumer Discretionary sector and kept 47.8% of it as gross profit — a solid-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, 254.8% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.

The balance sheet carried $3M of total debt in FY2024 against $33.8M of owner earnings — roughly 0.1 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 96/100.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2021–FY2024 · 4 fiscal years, normalized from BLMH’s SEC filings

Sales, as filed$13M FY2024
$0$20M$40M2021202220232024
Revenue kept after cost of goods47.8% FY2024
0%20%40%2021202220232024
Standard ROIC or separately labeled Operating ROIC

Not meaningful FY2022–2024: invested capital is negative (cash exceeds debt + equity)

Not meaningful FY2022–2024: invested capital is negative (cash exceeds debt + equity)

Cash an owner could take out$33.8M FY2024
−$100M$02021202220232024

The explained ROIC gaps have filed inputs but no meaningful positive invested-capital denominator. Other gaps mean the item is not in the filings for that year. The series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Flagship explainer

How BLUM HOLDINGS, INC. makes its money

Start with a dollar of revenue and follow what the filing says remains.

revenueBranching filed flows with values and percentages directly labeled. Missing filing concepts are omitted rather than estimated.Revenue$13M · 100%Cost of revenue$6.8M · 52%Gross profit$6.2M · 48%Operating income$5.4M · 41%Income before tax$18.3M · 141%Income tax$1.4M · 11%Net income$33.1M · 255%As of 2024-12-31 · 1 SEC filing sourceBuy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com

Honest partial: the filing did not provide a normalized tag for Research and development, Selling, general and administrative; those components are omitted, not plugged.

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of revenueSource
$13M100%
Cost of revenue$6.8M52%
$6.2M48%
$5.4M41%
Income before tax$18.3M141%
Income tax$1.4M11%
$33.1M255%
Source: · event Dec 31, 2024 · retrieved Jul 26, 2026 · annual-row source set
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Flagship explainer

What BLUM HOLDINGS, INC. owns — and owes

BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.'s filing tags don't support a full breakdown — here's what is filed:

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of assetsSource
Total assets$24.8M100%
Cash and equivalents$1M4%
$3M12%
Stockholders’ equity−$6.7M−27%
Source: · event Dec 31, 2024 · retrieved Jul 26, 2026 · annual-row source set

Flagship explainer

What drives BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.’s return on equity?

ROE is five filed business factors multiplied together.

DuPont return on equity factor treeReturn on equity branches into tax burden, interest burden, operating margin, asset turnover, and the equity multiplier.Return on equity−126%Tax burden181%net income ÷ pretax incomeInterest burden340%pretax ÷ operating incomeOperating margin41%operating income ÷ revenueAsset turnover0.46×revenue ÷ average assetsEquity multiplier-1.08×average assets ÷ average equityAs of 2024-12-31 · 2 SEC filing sourcesBuy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com
DuPont source inputs
InputValueFiscal yearSource
$33.1MFY2024
Income before tax$18.3MFY2024
Operating income$5.4MFY2024
$13MFY2024
Ending assets$24.8MFY2024
Beginning assets$32.1MFY2023
−$6.7MFY2024
−$45.7MFY2023
Source:
  • SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0001437749-24-012085
  • SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0001437749-25-007468
· event Dec 31, 2024 · retrieved Jul 26, 2026 · annual-row source set
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Flagship explainer

Where BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.'s cash went

BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.’s filing does not supply enough provenance-matched cash-flow lines for a truthful flow chart — here’s what is filed:

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of cash from operationsSource
Cash from operations−$1.5M−100%
Depreciation and amortization$73200047%
Source: · event Dec 31, 2024 · retrieved Jul 26, 2026 · annual-row source set

Curated 19-manager tier

Who reported holding BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.

Delayed public 13F reports for 2026-Q2—not live positions, trades, or recommendations.

0 holding0 exited0 not holding0/19 resolved19 not retrieved

Named manager positions and quarter-over-quarter changes
ManagerReported positionQuarter-over-quarterFiling accession
Abrams CapitalNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Akre CapitalNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Baupost GroupNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Berkshire HathawayNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Brave Warrior AdvisorsNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Dodge & CoxNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
First EagleNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
FundsmithNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Gardner Russo & QuinnNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Gates Foundation TrustNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Mairs & PowerNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Markel / Markel-GaynerNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Oakmark / Harris AssociatesNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Pershing SquareNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Polen CapitalNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Sequoia / Ruane CunniffNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Southeastern Asset ManagementNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Tweedy, BrowneNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved
Yacktman Asset ManagementNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved

Position size uses shares and filed value from each manager’s 13F. Portfolio weight uses the eligible long-share filing denominator. Changes compare only with the immediately preceding calendar quarter.

Source: Filing source not retrieved · event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Jul 26, 2026

Flagship explainer

What BLUM HOLDINGS, INC. insiders reported

Records still being gathered — partial as of retrieval Sep 4, 2026.

Partial coverage: the incomplete Form 4 walk cannot establish no activity, an activity date, or zero counts.

Moat Score history

12 logged readings since Jul 18, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale67.3 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 20, 2026Jul 26, 2026

Breaks in the line mark methodology or normalizer upgrades — readings across versions aren’t compared, so a level shift there isn’t a change in the business.

Tier changesSame-methodology and same-normalizer crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

  1. Normalizer upgraded unstamped (version unknown)moat-xbrl-normalizer@1.1.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 26, 2026
  2. Methodology upgraded moat-index@2.0.0moat-index@3.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 23, 2026
  3. Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.2.0moat-index@2.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 20, 2026

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record cannot be reconstructed retroactively, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Insider activity

Form 4 reports mix P/S market or private transactions with compensation-plan mechanics. Activity casually described as “insider selling” can include compensation mechanics; awards, tax withholding, and option exercises are shown by their exact filed class here, never collapsed into “Bought” or “Sold.”

These are disclosed filing facts and arithmetic aggregates, not a signal or verdict.

This machine-readable surface covers SEC ownership filings from 2003; it does not represent earlier paper-era records.

Records still being gathered — partial as of retrieval Sep 4, 2026.

Trailing-12-month totals and the 90-day cluster result are withheld because this issuer walk is incomplete.

No reported Form 4 rows were captured for BLMH; the incomplete walk cannot establish zero activity, zero counts, or a negative cluster result.

A filing source-event date will appear when a Form 4 row is captured.

Retrieved .

Track record

How BLUM HOLDINGS, INC.’s moat rated in each of the years we can reconstruct from its filings — scored only on what was knowable at the time — and what its price and returns did afterward. The score never saw a price; the two are joined only in hindsight, for education, not as a signal.

Point-in-time scores 2024–2025, one methodology version · reconstructed from filings on file each Dec 31 — never with hindsight

Point-in-time Moat Score (dot colored by tier)Indexed price (total-return (dividends reinvested))Rated Wide-moat that year

How to read this: each dot is what the engine would have scored BLMH on that December 31; the line below is its total-return price path (dividends reinvested) in the years since.

0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatPoint-in-time Moat Score0.20.5125102050100Indexed price · log scale (2013 = 100)202420252026

Two tracks, one timeline: the score has its own 0–100 scale (top), the price its own 100-based scale (bottom) — never a shared axis. The price path is a total-return (dividends reinvested) index built from the same data the forward returns use; gaps in the score line are years with no reconstructed rating (see the table for why). The Table view carries every value.

What followed, in the years it rated Wide

In the reconstructed history shown, BLMH did not rate Wide-moat in any year, so there is no wide-moat track record to report. That absence is itself the honest answer — we don’t manufacture a comparison where the rating never earned one.

Consumer Discretionary context

#88 of 487 scored Consumer Discretionary companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #86OXM OXFORD INDUSTRIES, INC.67.3Narrow moat
  2. #87ATMU Atmus Filtration Technologies Inc.67.3Narrow moat
  3. #89CBRL Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc.67.0Narrow moat
  4. #90KTB KONTOOR BRANDS, INC.67.0Narrow moat

Compare BLMH with its nearest peers →All Consumer Discretionary companies on the Index →

Common questions about BLMH

Does BLUM HOLDINGS, INC. have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2024 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores BLUM HOLDINGS, INC. (BLMH) 67.3 out of 100 — a Narrow moat. The five questions behind that score begin at 20% each; if exactly one genuinely lacks data, the other four weights are renormalized and disclosed. revenue and EPS trend 85, pricing power 64, returns on capital not measurable from the filings, balance-sheet safety 96, capital allocation 24.
How has BLMH's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 12 readings since Jul 18, 2026; the latest reads 67.3 out of 100 (narrow moat). No tier changes on record yet. (Methodology or normalizer upgrades on Jul 20, 2026, Jul 23, 2026, Jul 26, 2026 re-based the score; readings across versions aren't compared.) The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.

Scored from primary SEC filings via the public methodology. Educational only — not a recommendation to buy or sell BLMH. See the disclaimer.