COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW

COST · Consumer Discretionary · $435.3B mkt cap · FY2026 filings · · Narrow moat ·

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Narrow moat
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The five investor questions

95

2022–2026 (latest 5 aligned FYs; v3 window cap 5): revenue $227.0B to $303.2B, increasing; diluted EPS 13.14 to 20.76, increasing.

27

Median gross margin 12.8% over 10y, very stable.

100

Median ROIC 34.1%, above the 12% hurdle in 100% of years.

100

Net cash position — no leverage risk.

77

Owner earnings changed +14.7%/yr over up to the ten most recent annual observations.

Price vs. value if growth stopped today

A cautious baseline, not a price target: what the shares may support if normalized owner earnings simply hold steady.

Above value if growth stopped todayBelow value if growth stopped today
432% above value if growth stopped today
$7.4B
$184.66
$299.16
$982.00
432% above value if growth stopped today

What today’s price assumes: owner earnings growing ~40%/yr over 5 years. The zero-growth estimate assumes owner earnings stay flat (0% growth).

How to read this

We solve for the constant annual change in owner earnings that would make the five-year zero-growth estimate equal today’s price. This keeps the existing model inputs and calculation unchanged; it is an expectations lens, not a forecast.

This zero-growth estimate assumes trailing owner earnings persist — unreliable for declining businesses. The recent FY revenue series does not trigger the three-consecutive-declines flag.

Among the current top-score group, the median current price is 240% above the zero-growth estimate across 49 of the current top 50 companies by Moat Score with both values.

Score records captured Oct 15, 2026.

Exactly which 50 companies?

FTNT, IBEX, META, MEDP, MSFT, GOOG, LULU, ANF, IDXX, TXRH, FHI, QLYS, FFIV, ADBE, LLY, MANH, CPRT, VEEV, RMD, GRMN, PCTY, EAT, UI, SSD, MNST, DOCS, LRCX, MCO, NTAP, NVDA, CORT, SFM, MPTI, ULTA, SN, ROL, CTAS, PAYC, IRMD, DECK, MORN, INTU, JKHY, TPR, LGCY, DAL, GWW, ISRG, MPWR, LOPE

Missing a usable price or zero-growth estimate: ANF.

Model details under moat-index@3.0.0: zero-growth multiple 11.1×, capped-growth comparison at no more than 18×; 9% discount rate; high-end growth 4% (capped at 4%) using min(5y revenue CAGR, 5y diluted-EPS CAGR), clamped to 0%–4%; maintenance capex uses min(capex, D&A); abstain when D&A is unavailable. This is a disclosed model range, not intrinsic value as fact.

20 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW booked $303.2B of revenue in FY2026 in the Consumer Discretionary sector and kept 12.8% of it as gross profit — a thin-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, 3.0% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.

Across the filed record, revenue grew from $72.5B (FY2008) to $303.2B (FY2026) — about 8.3% a year compounded over 18 years.

It earned 40.4% on invested capital in the latest filed year, FY2026. Across the full 19-year measurable filed record, median ROIC was 21.4%. Over the v3 recent window (10 measurable filed years), median ROIC was 34.1%. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 100/100.

The balance sheet carried $6.2B of total debt in FY2026 against $9.2B of owner earnings — roughly 0.7 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 100/100.

Put together: Returns on Capital is the strongest of the five filters (100/100) and Pricing Power the weakest (27/100), which is how COST lands at 80/100 — a Narrow moat.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2007–FY2026 · 20 fiscal years, normalized from COST’s SEC filings

Sales, as filed$303.2B FY2026
$0$200B2007201420212026
Revenue kept after cost of goods12.8% FY2026
0%5%10%2007201420212026
Standard ROIC or separately labeled Operating ROICStandard ROIC 41.4% FY2026

Exact FY and FY-1 financing invested-capital inputs are required.

0%20%40%2007201420212026
Cash an owner could take out$9.2B FY2026
$0$5B2007201420212026

The explained ROIC gaps have filed inputs but no meaningful positive invested-capital denominator. Other gaps mean the item is not in the filings for that year. The series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Flagship explainer

How COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW makes its money

Start with a dollar of revenue and follow what the filing says remains.

revenueBranching filed flows with values and percentages directly labeled. Missing filing concepts are omitted rather than estimated.Revenue$303.2B · 100%Cost of revenue$264.3B · 87%Gross profit$38.9B · 13%Operating income$11.7B · 4%Income before tax$12.3B · 4%Income tax$3.0B · 1%Net income$9.2B · 3%As of 2026-08-30 · 1 SEC filing sourceBuy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com

Honest partial: the filing did not provide a normalized tag for Research and development, Selling, general and administrative; those components are omitted, not plugged.

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of revenueSource
$303.2B100%
Cost of revenue$264.3B87%
$38.9B13%
$11.7B4%
Income before tax$12.3B4%
Income tax$3.0B1%
$9.2B3%
Source: · event Aug 30, 2026 · retrieved Oct 15, 2026 · annual-row source set
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Flagship explainer

What COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW owns — and owes

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's filing tags don't support a full breakdown — here's what is filed:

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of assetsSource
Total assets$89.0B100%
Cash and equivalents$20.2B23%
$6.2B7%
Stockholders’ equity$35.8B40%
Source: · event Aug 30, 2026 · retrieved Oct 15, 2026 · annual-row source set

Flagship explainer

What drives COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW’s return on equity?

ROE is five filed business factors multiplied together.

DuPont return on equity factor treeReturn on equity branches into tax burden, interest burden, operating margin, asset turnover, and the equity multiplier.Return on equity28%Tax burden75%net income ÷ pretax incomeInterest burden105%pretax ÷ operating incomeOperating margin4%operating income ÷ revenueAsset turnover3.65×revenue ÷ average assetsEquity multiplier2.56×average assets ÷ average equityAs of 2026-08-30 · 1 SEC filing sourceBuy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com
DuPont source inputs
InputValueFiscal yearSource
$9.2BFY2026
Income before tax$12.3BFY2026
Operating income$11.7BFY2026
$303.2BFY2026
Ending assets$89.0BFY2026
Beginning assets$77.1BFY2025
$35.8BFY2026
$29.2BFY2025
Source: · event Aug 30, 2026 · retrieved Oct 15, 2026 · annual-row source set
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Flagship explainer

Where COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW's cash went

COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW’s filing does not supply enough provenance-matched cash-flow lines for a truthful flow chart — here’s what is filed:

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of cash from operationsSource
Cash from operations$15.8B100%
Depreciation and amortization$2.7B17%
Source: · event Aug 30, 2026 · retrieved Oct 15, 2026 · annual-row source set

Curated 19-manager tier

Who reported holding COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW

Delayed public 13F reports for 2026-Q2—not live positions, trades, or recommendations.

4 holding0 exited14 not holding18/19 resolved1 not retrieved

Named manager positions and quarter-over-quarter changes
ManagerReported positionQuarter-over-quarterFiling accession
Gardner Russo & Quinn3,399 shares$3.2M · 0% of eligible reported 13FTrimmed · -1,225 shares (−26%)
Mairs & Power2,963 shares$2.8M · 0% of eligible reported 13FUnchanged · 0 shares (0%)
Markel / Markel-Gayner39,150 shares$36.6M · 0% of eligible reported 13FUnchanged · 0 shares (0%)
Oakmark / Harris Associates358 shares$334898 · 0% of eligible reported 13FTrimmed · -4 shares (−1%)
Abrams CapitalNo position reportedNo position reported
Akre CapitalNo position reportedNo position reported
Baupost GroupNo position reportedNo position reported
Berkshire HathawayNo position reportedNo position reported
Brave Warrior AdvisorsNo position reportedNo position reported
Dodge & CoxNo position reportedNo position reported
First EagleNo position reportedNo position reported
FundsmithNo position reportedNo position reported
Gates Foundation TrustNo position reportedNo position reported
Polen CapitalNo position reportedNo position reported
Sequoia / Ruane CunniffNo position reportedNo position reported
Southeastern Asset ManagementNo position reportedNo position reported
Tweedy, BrowneNo position reportedNo position reported
Yacktman Asset ManagementNo position reportedNo position reported
Pershing SquareNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved

Position size uses shares and filed value from each manager’s 13F. Portfolio weight uses the eligible long-share filing denominator. Changes compare only with the immediately preceding calendar quarter.

Source:
37 SEC filings
  1. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000813917-26-000038 · filed May 15, 2026
  2. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000813917-26-000042 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  3. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000860643-26-000003 · filed May 13, 2026
  4. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000860643-26-000005 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  5. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000905567-26-000002 · filed May 1, 2026
  6. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000905567-26-000003 · filed Aug 11, 2026
  7. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000919574-26-003132 · filed May 15, 2026
  8. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000919574-26-005176 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  9. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001061768-26-000007 · filed May 14, 2026
  10. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001061768-26-000010 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  11. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001096343-26-000044 · filed May 1, 2026
  12. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001096343-26-000065 · filed Jul 31, 2026
  13. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001104659-26-062592 · filed May 15, 2026
  14. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001104659-26-097175 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  15. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001112520-26-000009 · filed May 14, 2026
  16. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001112520-26-000014 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  17. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-001819 · filed May 14, 2026
  18. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-001911 · filed May 14, 2026
  19. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-001966 · filed May 14, 2026
  20. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-002294 · filed May 15, 2026
  21. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003035 · filed Aug 4, 2026
  22. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003402 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  23. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003496 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  24. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003728 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  25. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-208439 · filed May 6, 2026
  26. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-223352 · filed May 14, 2026
  27. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-226661 · filed May 15, 2026
  28. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-340443 · filed Aug 7, 2026
  29. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-349535 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  30. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-352200 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  31. 13F-HR/A · Q1 2026 · Amendment RESTATEMENTFiling detailsAccession 0001325447-26-000018 · filed May 14, 2026
  32. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001325447-26-000020 · filed Aug 5, 2026
  33. 13F-HR/A · Q2 2026 · Amendment NEW HOLDINGSFiling detailsAccession 0001325447-26-000033 · filed Aug 24, 2026
  34. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001398344-26-009296 · filed May 15, 2026
  35. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001398344-26-014641 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  36. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001569205-26-000005 · filed May 15, 2026
  37. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001569205-26-000012 · filed Aug 14, 2026
· event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Oct 15, 2026

Flagship explainer

What COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW insiders reported

Records still being gathered — partial as of retrieval Oct 15, 2026.

Partial coverage: the incomplete Form 4 walk cannot establish no activity, an activity date, or zero counts.

Moat Score history

32 logged readings since Jul 17, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale79.8 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 17, 2026Oct 15, 2026

Breaks in the line mark methodology or normalizer upgrades — readings across versions aren’t compared, so a level shift there isn’t a change in the business.

Tier changesSame-methodology and same-normalizer crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

  1. Wide moatchanged toNarrow moatOct 10, 2026
  2. Normalizer upgraded unstamped (version unknown)tomoat-xbrl-normalizer@1.1.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 26, 2026
  3. Methodology upgraded moat-index@2.0.0tomoat-index@3.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 23, 2026
  4. Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.2.0tomoat-index@2.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 20, 2026
  5. Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.1.0tomoat-index@1.2.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 17, 2026

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record cannot be reconstructed retroactively, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Insider activity

Form 4 reports mix P/S market or private transactions with compensation-plan mechanics. Activity casually described as “insider selling” can include compensation mechanics; awards, tax withholding, and option exercises are shown by their exact filed class here, never collapsed into “Bought” or “Sold.”

These are disclosed filing facts and arithmetic aggregates, not a signal or verdict.

This machine-readable surface covers SEC ownership filings from 2003; it does not represent earlier paper-era records.

Records still being gathered — partial as of retrieval Oct 15, 2026.

6 filings were skipped because the SEC primary document returned 404; the omission is disclosed and aggregates are withheld.

Among the rows shown, A/F/M acquisition, payment or withholding, and exercise or conversion rows outnumber S sale rows (14 versus 3). The filing codes alone do not establish that every such row arose from a compensation plan.

Trailing-12-month totals and the 90-day cluster result are withheld because this issuer walk is incomplete.

InsiderShares owned afterDateFiling detail
Wilcox William RichardExecutive Vice PresidentOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,100$958.205$1,054,0263,094.391Oct 13, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,100 shares at $958.205 · code S · owned after 3,094.391 ·
Frates CatonSr. Executive Vice PresidentOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock800.638$915.93$733,3287,912Sep 29, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 800.638 shares at $915.93 · code S · owned after 7,912 ·
Adamo ClaudineExecutive Vice PresidentOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock2,200$915.93$2,015,0467,133.51Sep 29, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 2,200 shares at $915.93 · code S · owned after 7,133.51 ·
Wilcox William RichardExecutive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,129—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—6,129Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,129 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 6,129 ·
Wilcox William RichardExecutive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,934.609$902.38$1,745,7524,194.391Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,934.609 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 4,194.391 ·
Rubanenko YoramExecutive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,129—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—12,376.119Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,129 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 12,376.119 ·
Rubanenko YoramExecutive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,695.952$902.38$1,530,39310,680.167Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,695.952 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 10,680.167 ·
Riel PierreExecutive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,552—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—15,807.885Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,552 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 15,807.885 ·
Riel PierreExecutive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,561.66$902.38$1,409,21114,246.225Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,561.66 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 14,246.225 ·
Klauer James CExecutive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,129—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—48,965.994Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,129 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 48,965.994 ·
Klauer James CExecutive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock936.115$902.38$844,73148,029.879Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 936.115 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 48,029.879 ·
Jones Teresa A.Executive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,129—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—8,056.804Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,129 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 8,056.804 ·
Jones Teresa A.Executive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,458.535$902.38$1,316,1536,598.269Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,458.535 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 6,598.269 ·
Frates CatonExecutive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,552—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—10,367.001Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,552 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 10,367.001 ·
Frates CatonExecutive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,654.363$902.38$1,492,8648,712.638Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,654.363 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 8,712.638 ·
Adamo ClaudineExecutive Vice PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock4,129—Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)—10,250.195Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,129 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 10,250.195 ·
Adamo ClaudineExecutive Vice PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock916.685$902.38$827,1989,333.51Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 916.685 shares at $902.38 · code F · owned after 9,333.51 ·

Source-event as of . Retrieved .

Track record

How COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW’s moat rated in each of the years we can reconstruct from its filings — scored only on what was knowable at the time — and what its price and returns did afterward. The score never saw a price; the two are joined only in hindsight, for education, not as a signal.

Point-in-time scores 2011–2025, one methodology version · reconstructed from filings on file each Dec 31 — never with hindsight

Point-in-time Moat Score (dot colored by tier)Indexed price (total-return (dividends reinvested))Rated Wide-moat that year

How to read this: each dot is what the engine would have scored COST on that December 31; the line below is its total-return price path (dividends reinvested) in the years since.

0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatPoint-in-time Moat Score1002005001,000Indexed price · log scale (2012 = 100)201120142017202020232026

Two tracks, one timeline: the score has its own 0–100 scale (top), the price its own 100-based scale (bottom) — never a shared axis. The price path is a total-return (dividends reinvested) index built from the same data the forward returns use; gaps in the score line are years with no reconstructed rating (see the table for why). The Table view carries every value.

What followed, in the years it rated Wide

In the 5 years COST rated Wide-moat (2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025), the median forward total return that followed — measured only after each year’s filings were public — was:

  • 1 year 18% vs the S&P 500’s 20% (price basis) · median over 4 years
  • 3 years 82% vs the S&P 500’s 51% (price basis) · median over 2 years
  • 5 years None of the 5 years it rated Wide has a fully elapsed 5-year window with a benchmark to compare against yet.

These are medians computed from the data, not a claim about any one year. The company figures are total returns (dividends reinvested); the S&P 500 is the price-only ^GSPC index, which excludes dividends and so understates the index — the gap flatters the company. A quality rating is not a return forecast, and past returns don’t predict future ones. Educational only, not investment advice.

Consumer Discretionary context

#42 of 487 scored Consumer Discretionary companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #40RVLV REVOLVE GROUP, INC.80.7 out of 100, Wide moatWide moat
  2. #41GNTX GENTEX CORPORATION80.4 out of 100, Wide moatWide moat
  3. #43WSM WILLIAMS-SONOMA, INC.79.7 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat
  4. #44BAH Booz Allen Hamilton Holding Corporation79.4 out of 100, Narrow moatNarrow moat

Compare COST with its nearest peers →All Consumer Discretionary companies on the Index →

Common questions about COST

Does COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2026 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores COSTCO WHOLESALE CORP /NEW (COST) 79.8 out of 100 — a Narrow moat. The five questions behind that score begin at 20% each; if exactly one genuinely lacks data, the other four weights are renormalized and disclosed. revenue and EPS trend 95, pricing power 27, returns on capital 100, balance-sheet safety 100, capital allocation 77.
Is COST trading below the conservative owner-earnings estimate?
The value if growth stopped today — a zero-growth baseline — is $184.66 per share. It capitalizes normalized owner earnings at a 9% rate and assumes 0% growth. Versus a recent price of $982.00, that is 432% above value if growth stopped today. The model also publishes a capped-growth comparison, but the zero-growth estimate is the cautious baseline. It assumes trailing owner earnings persist and is unreliable for declining businesses. This is an educational estimate from primary SEC filings, not intrinsic value as a fact or investment advice.
How has COST's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 32 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 79.8 out of 100 (narrow moat). Tier changes so far: Wide moat → Narrow moat on Oct 10, 2026. (Methodology or normalizer upgrades on Jul 17, 2026, Jul 20, 2026, Jul 23, 2026, Jul 26, 2026 re-based the score; readings across versions aren't compared.) The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.