The Moat Index

Lithia Motors, Inc.

LAD · Consumer Discretionary · $7.9B mkt cap · FY2025 filings · Shallow moat ·

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48/ 100
Shallow moat

The four filters

Pricing power24

Median gross margin 15.4% over 10y, stable.

Returns on capital63

Median ROIC 13.0%, above the 9% hurdle in 80% of years.

Balance-sheet safety9

Net debt/EBITDA 4.9x, interest coverage 6x.

Capital discipline100

Owner earnings +17.2%/yr, share count shrinking (buybacks).

Margin of safety

Above valueOn sale
29% below value
Owner earnings (normalized)
$1.0B
Est. intrinsic value / share
$473.19
Recent price
$335.28
Discount to value
29% below value

Conservative model: 9% discount rate, 0% assumed growth (capped at 4%), maintenance capex ≈ min(capex, D&A).

18 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

Lithia Motors, Inc. booked $37.6B of revenue in FY2025 in the Consumer Discretionary sector and kept 15.2% of it as gross profit — a thin-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, 2.2% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.

Across the filed record, revenue grew from $1.7B (FY2009) to $37.6B (FY2025) — about 21.2% a year compounded over 16 years.

It earned 7.4% on invested capital in FY2025, with a median of 13.5% across 17 filed years. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 63/100.

The balance sheet carried $9.8B of total debt in FY2025 against $819.6M of owner earnings — roughly 12.0 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 9/100.

Put together: Capital Discipline is the strongest of the four filters (100/100) and Balance-Sheet Safety the weakest (9/100), which is how LAD lands at 48/100 — a Shallow moat.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2008–FY2025 · 18 fiscal years, normalized from LAD’s SEC filings

RevenueSales, as filed$37.6B FY2025
$0$20B$40B2008201420202025
Gross marginRevenue kept after cost of goods15.2% FY2025
0%10%20%2008201420202025
Return on invested capitalOperating profit on the capital employed7.4% FY2025
0%10%2008201420202025
Owner earningsCash an owner could take out$819.6M FY2025
$0$500M$1B2008201420202025

Gaps in a line mean that item isn’t in LAD’s filings for that year — the series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Moat Score history

3 logged readings since Jul 17, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale48.0 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 17, 2026

Score history begins Jul 17, 2026 — the record builds from here and can’t be backfilled.

Tier changesSame-methodology crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

None yet — LAD has read Shallow moat for every logged capture since Jul 17, 2026.

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record can’t be backfilled, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Consumer Discretionary context

#162 of 340 scored Consumer Discretionary companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #160HURN HURON CONSULTING GROUP INC.48.5 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  2. #161DBI DESIGNER BRANDS INC.48.3 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  3. #163DAKT Daktronics, Inc.47.9 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  4. #164VVX V2X, Inc.47.9 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat

Compare LAD with its nearest peersAll Consumer Discretionary companies on the Index →

Common questions about LAD

Does Lithia Motors, Inc. have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2025 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) 48.0 out of 100 — a Shallow moat. The four filters behind that score (each 0–100): pricing power 24, returns on capital 63, balance-sheet safety 9, capital discipline 100.
Is LAD stock trading below its intrinsic value?
Against a deliberately conservative owner-earnings model (9% discount rate, 0% assumed growth, capped at 4%), estimated intrinsic value is $473.19 per share versus a recent price of $335.28 — 29% below value. This is an educational estimate computed from primary SEC filings, not investment advice.
How has LAD's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 3 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 48.0 out of 100 (shallow moat). No tier changes on record yet. The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.
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Lithia Motors, Inc. (LAD) Moat Score — The Moat Index · Buy Like Buffett