PULMATRIX, INC.

PULM · Healthcare · $6.1M mkt cap · FY2025 filings · Shallow moat ·

Doesn't clear the bar

Shallow moat
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The five investor questions

Revenue & EPS trend70

2022–2024: revenue 6071000.00 to 7806000.00, increasing; diluted EPS -5.46 to -2.62, increasing.

Pricing power

Not enough years of gross-margin data to score pricing power.

Returns on capital0

Median ROIC -173.6%, above the 12% hurdle in 0% of years.

Balance-sheet safety55

Net cash position — no leverage risk.

Capital discipline44

Owner earnings trend unclear, share count n/a.

The pricingPower component abstained: Not enough years of gross-margin data to score pricing power. The other four 20% weights were renormalized over the scored 80%.

Price vs. owner-earnings value range

Above estimateBelow estimate
No price data
Owner earnings (normalized)
Value range / share
Conservative high estimate / share
Recent price
$1.68
Price vs. high estimate
No price data

Conservative range under moat-index@2.0.0: low end 11.1×, high end capped at 18×; 9% discount rate; high-end growth 0% (capped at 4%) using min(5y revenue CAGR, 5y diluted-EPS CAGR), clamped to 0%–4%; maintenance capex uses min(capex, D&A); abstain when D&A is unavailable. This is a disclosed model range, not intrinsic value as fact.

13 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

Across the filed record, revenue grew from $352000 (FY2014) to $7.8M (FY2024) — about 36.3% a year compounded over 10 years.

It earned −173.6% on invested capital in FY2018, with a median of −157.2% across 4 filed years. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 0/100.

The balance sheet carried $0 of total debt in FY2018. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 55/100.

The share count fell 27.0% between FY2013 and FY2025 — management has been retiring shares, which concentrates each remaining owner's claim. Capital Discipline scores it 44/100.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2013–FY2025 · 13 fiscal years, normalized from PULM’s SEC filings

RevenueSales, as filed$7.8M FY2024
$0$5M$10M2013201720212025
Gross marginRevenue kept after cost of goods

Not disclosed in PULM’s filings for these years — we don’t estimate it.

Return on invested capitalOperating profit on the capital employed−173.6% FY2018
−200%−100%0%2013201720212025
Owner earningsCash an owner could take out−$9.6M FY2024
−$20M$02013201720212025

Gaps in a line mean that item isn’t in PULM’s filings for that year — the series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Moat Score history

8 logged readings since Jul 17, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale42.2 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 20, 2026Jul 21, 2026

Tier changesSame-methodology crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

  1. Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.2.0tomoat-index@2.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 20, 2026

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record can’t be backfilled, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Track record

How PULMATRIX, INC.’s moat rated in each of the years we can reconstruct from its filings — scored only on what was knowable at the time — and what its price and returns did afterward. The score never saw a price; the two are joined only in hindsight, for education, not as a signal.

As-of scores 20142025, one methodology version · reconstructed from filings on file each Dec 31 — never with hindsight

As-of Moat Score (dot colored by tier)Indexed price (total-return (dividends reinvested))Rated Wide-moat that year

How to read this: each dot is what the engine would have scored PULM on that December 31; the line below is its total-return price path (dividends reinvested) in the years since.

0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatAs-of Moat Score0.10.20.5125102050100Indexed price · log scale (2015 = 100)2014201620182020202220242026

Two tracks, one timeline: the score has its own 0–100 scale (top), the price its own 100-based scale (bottom) — never a shared axis. The price path is a total-return (dividends reinvested) index built from the same data the forward returns use; gaps in the score line are years with no reconstructed rating (see the table for why). The Table view carries every value.

What followed, in the years it rated Wide

In the reconstructed history shown, PULM did not rate Wide-moat in any year, so there is no wide-moat track record to report. That absence is itself the honest answer — we don’t manufacture a comparison where the rating never earned one.

Healthcare context

#323 of 736 scored Healthcare companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #321ASMB ASSEMBLY BIOSCIENCES, INC.42.2 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  2. #322ARDX ARDELYX, INC.42.2 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  3. #324BOLT Bolt Biotherapeutics, Inc.42.2 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat
  4. #325PRAX PRAXIS PRECISION MEDICINES, INC.42.2 out of 100, Shallow moatShallow moat

Compare PULM with its nearest peersAll Healthcare companies on the Index →

Common questions about PULM

Does PULMATRIX, INC. have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2025 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores PULMATRIX, INC. (PULM) 42.2 out of 100 — a Shallow moat. The five questions behind that score begin at 20% each; if exactly one genuinely lacks data, the other four weights are renormalized and disclosed. revenue and EPS trend 70, pricing power not measurable from the filings, returns on capital 0, balance-sheet safety 55, capital discipline 44.
How has PULM's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 8 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 42.2 out of 100 (shallow moat). No tier changes on record yet. (A methodology upgrade on Jul 20, 2026 re-based the score; readings across engine versions aren't compared.) The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.
PULMATRIX, INC. (PULM) Moat Score — The Moat Index · Buy Like Buffett