MICROSOFT CORPORATION

MSFT · Technology · $3.67T mkt cap · FY2026 filings · · Wide moat ·

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Wide moat
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The five investor questions

100

2022–2026 (latest 5 aligned FYs; v3 window cap 5): revenue $198.3B to $331.8B, increasing; diluted EPS 9.65 to 17.95, increasing.

100

Median gross margin 68.2% over 10y, very stable.

100

Median ROIC 28.4%, above the 12% hurdle in 100% of years.

99

Net debt/EBITDA 0.1x, interest coverage 51x.

87

Owner earnings changed +20.2%/yr over up to the ten most recent annual observations.

Price vs. value if growth stopped today

A cautious baseline, not a price target: what the shares may support if normalized owner earnings simply hold steady.

Above value if growth stopped todayBelow value if growth stopped today
274% above value if growth stopped today
$88.1B
$131.86
$213.61
$493.78
274% above value if growth stopped today

What today’s price assumes: owner earnings growing ~30%/yr over 5 years. The zero-growth estimate assumes owner earnings stay flat (0% growth).

How to read this

We solve for the constant annual change in owner earnings that would make the five-year zero-growth estimate equal today’s price. This keeps the existing model inputs and calculation unchanged; it is an expectations lens, not a forecast.

This zero-growth estimate assumes trailing owner earnings persist — unreliable for declining businesses. The recent FY revenue series does not trigger the three-consecutive-declines flag.

Among the current top-score group, the median current price is 227% above the zero-growth estimate across 49 of the current top 50 companies by Moat Score with both values.

Score records captured Sep 19, 2026.

Exactly which 50 companies?

FTNT, IBEX, META, MEDP, MSFT, GOOG, LULU, ANF, IDXX, TXRH, FHI, QLYS, FFIV, ADBE, LLY, MANH, VEEV, RMD, GRMN, PCTY, EAT, UI, SSD, MNST, DOCS, LRCX, MCO, CPRT, NTAP, NVDA, CORT, SFM, MPTI, ULTA, SN, ROL, CTAS, PAYC, IRMD, DECK, MORN, INTU, JKHY, TPR, LGCY, DAL, GWW, ISRG, MPWR, LOPE

Missing a usable price or zero-growth estimate: ANF.

Model details under moat-index@3.0.0: zero-growth multiple 11.1×, capped-growth comparison at no more than 18×; 9% discount rate; high-end growth 4% (capped at 4%) using min(5y revenue CAGR, 5y diluted-EPS CAGR), clamped to 0%–4%; maintenance capex uses min(capex, D&A); abstain when D&A is unavailable. This is a disclosed model range, not intrinsic value as fact.

20 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

MICROSOFT CORPORATION booked $331.8B of revenue in FY2026 in the Technology sector and kept 67.9% of it as gross profit — a high-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, 40.3% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.

Across the filed record, revenue grew from $60.4B (FY2008) to $331.8B (FY2026) — about 9.9% a year compounded over 18 years.

It earned 27.1% on invested capital in the latest filed year, FY2026. Across the full 19-year measurable filed record, median ROIC was 27.1%. Over the v3 recent window (10 measurable filed years), median ROIC was 28.4%. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 100/100.

The balance sheet carried $40.3B of total debt in FY2026 against $133.7B of owner earnings — roughly 0.3 years of owner earnings to retire it all. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 99/100.

Put together: Business Trend is the strongest of the five filters (100/100) and Capital Allocation the weakest (87/100), which is how MSFT lands at 97/100 — a Wide moat.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2007–FY2026 · 20 fiscal years, normalized from MSFT’s SEC filings

Sales, as filed$331.8B FY2026
$0$200B2007201420212026
Revenue kept after cost of goods67.9% FY2026
0%50%2007201420212026
Standard ROIC or separately labeled Operating ROICStandard ROIC 30.6% FY2026

Exact FY and FY-1 financing invested-capital inputs are required.

0%20%40%2007201420212026
Cash an owner could take out$133.7B FY2026
$0$50B$100B2007201420212026

The explained ROIC gaps have filed inputs but no meaningful positive invested-capital denominator. Other gaps mean the item is not in the filings for that year. The series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Flagship explainer

How MICROSOFT CORPORATION makes its money

Start with a dollar of revenue and follow what the filing says remains.

revenueBranching filed flows with values and percentages directly labeled. Missing filing concepts are omitted rather than estimated.Revenue$331.8B · 100%Cost of revenue$106.4B · 32%Gross profit$225.5B · 68%Operating income$155.2B · 47%Income before tax$165.9B · 50%Income tax$32.2B · 10%Net income$133.7B · 40%As of 2026-06-30 · 2 SEC filing sourcesBuy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com

Honest partial: the filing did not provide a normalized tag for Research and development, Selling, general and administrative; those components are omitted, not plugged.

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of revenueSource
$331.8B100%
Cost of revenue$106.4B32%
$225.5B68%
$155.2B47%
Income before tax$165.9B50%
Income tax$32.2B10%
$133.7B40%
Source: · event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Sep 19, 2026 · annual-row source set
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Flagship explainer

What MICROSOFT CORPORATION owns — and owes

MICROSOFT CORPORATION's filing tags don't support a full breakdown — here's what is filed:

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of assetsSource
Total assets$758.4B100%
Cash and equivalents$20.9B3%
$40.3B5%
Stockholders’ equity$442.4B58%
Source: · event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Sep 19, 2026 · annual-row source set

Flagship explainer

What drives MICROSOFT CORPORATION’s return on equity?

ROE is five filed business factors multiplied together.

DuPont return on equity factor treeReturn on equity branches into tax burden, interest burden, operating margin, asset turnover, and the equity multiplier.Return on equity34%Tax burden81%net income ÷ pretax incomeInterest burden107%pretax ÷ operating incomeOperating margin47%operating income ÷ revenueAsset turnover0.48×revenue ÷ average assetsEquity multiplier1.75×average assets ÷ average equityAs of 2026-06-30 · 2 SEC filing sourcesBuy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com
DuPont source inputs
InputValueFiscal yearSource
$133.7BFY2026
Income before tax$165.9BFY2026
Operating income$155.2BFY2026
$331.8BFY2026
Ending assets$758.4BFY2026
Beginning assets$619.0BFY2025
$442.4BFY2026
$343.5BFY2025
Source: · event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Sep 19, 2026 · annual-row source set
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Flagship explainer

Where MICROSOFT CORPORATION's cash went

MICROSOFT CORPORATION’s filing does not supply enough provenance-matched cash-flow lines for a truthful flow chart — here’s what is filed:

Table alternative
Filed lineValue% of cash from operationsSource
Cash from operations$182.9B100%
Depreciation and amortization$39.0B21%
Source: · event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Sep 19, 2026 · annual-row source set

Curated 19-manager tier

Who reported holding MICROSOFT CORPORATION

Delayed public 13F reports for 2026-Q2—not live positions, trades, or recommendations.

11 holding0 exited7 not holding18/19 resolved1 not retrieved

Named manager positions and quarter-over-quarter changes
ManagerReported positionQuarter-over-quarterFiling accession
Brave Warrior Advisors4,275 shares$1.6M · 0% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +2,250 shares (111%)
Dodge & Cox12,836,229 shares$4.8B · 3% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +876,294 shares (7%)
First Eagle3,880,430 shares$1.4B · 1% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +2,555,332 shares (193%)
Fundsmith1,596,737 shares$596M · 4% of eligible reported 13FTrimmed · -483,000 shares (−23%)
Gardner Russo & Quinn3,584 shares$1.3M · 0% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +40 shares (1%)
Mairs & Power1,950,737 shares$728M · 7% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +8,346 shares (0%)
Markel / Markel-Gayner537,630 shares$201M · 2% of eligible reported 13FUnchanged · 0 shares (0%)
Oakmark / Harris Associates68,612 shares$25.6M · 0% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +61,855 shares (915%)
Polen Capital2,098,613 shares$783M · 7% of eligible reported 13FTrimmed · -747,275 shares (−26%)
Sequoia / Ruane Cunniff737 shares$274916 · 0% of eligible reported 13FUnchanged · 0 shares (0%)
Yacktman Asset Management1,009,284 shares$376M · 5% of eligible reported 13FAdded to position · +16,368 shares (2%)
Abrams CapitalNo position reportedNo position reported
Akre CapitalNo position reportedNo position reported
Baupost GroupNo position reportedNo position reported
Berkshire HathawayNo position reportedNo position reported
Gates Foundation TrustNo position reportedNo position reported
Southeastern Asset ManagementNo position reportedNo position reported
Tweedy, BrowneNo position reportedNo position reported
Pershing SquareNot retrievedComparison not retrievedFiling not retrieved

Position size uses shares and filed value from each manager’s 13F. Portfolio weight uses the eligible long-share filing denominator. Changes compare only with the immediately preceding calendar quarter.

Source:
37 SEC filings
  1. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000813917-26-000038 · filed May 15, 2026
  2. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000813917-26-000042 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  3. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000860643-26-000003 · filed May 13, 2026
  4. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000860643-26-000005 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  5. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000905567-26-000002 · filed May 1, 2026
  6. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000905567-26-000003 · filed Aug 11, 2026
  7. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000919574-26-003132 · filed May 15, 2026
  8. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0000919574-26-005176 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  9. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001061768-26-000007 · filed May 14, 2026
  10. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001061768-26-000010 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  11. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001096343-26-000044 · filed May 1, 2026
  12. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001096343-26-000065 · filed Jul 31, 2026
  13. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001104659-26-062592 · filed May 15, 2026
  14. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001104659-26-097175 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  15. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001112520-26-000009 · filed May 14, 2026
  16. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001112520-26-000014 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  17. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-001819 · filed May 14, 2026
  18. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-001911 · filed May 14, 2026
  19. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-001966 · filed May 14, 2026
  20. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-002294 · filed May 15, 2026
  21. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003035 · filed Aug 4, 2026
  22. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003402 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  23. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003496 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  24. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001172661-26-003728 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  25. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-208439 · filed May 6, 2026
  26. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-223352 · filed May 14, 2026
  27. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-226661 · filed May 15, 2026
  28. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-340443 · filed Aug 7, 2026
  29. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-349535 · filed Aug 13, 2026
  30. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001193125-26-352200 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  31. 13F-HR/A · Q1 2026 · Amendment RESTATEMENTFiling detailsAccession 0001325447-26-000018 · filed May 14, 2026
  32. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001325447-26-000020 · filed Aug 5, 2026
  33. 13F-HR/A · Q2 2026 · Amendment NEW HOLDINGSFiling detailsAccession 0001325447-26-000033 · filed Aug 24, 2026
  34. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001398344-26-009296 · filed May 15, 2026
  35. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001398344-26-014641 · filed Aug 14, 2026
  36. 13F-HR · Q1 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001569205-26-000005 · filed May 15, 2026
  37. 13F-HR · Q2 2026Filing detailsAccession 0001569205-26-000012 · filed Aug 14, 2026
· event Jun 30, 2026 · retrieved Sep 19, 2026

Flagship explainer

What MICROSOFT CORPORATION insiders reported

Form 4 codes P and S show disclosed purchases and sales without collapsing compensation events into either.

Insider activity by quarterPlus-labeled bars show additions or purchases; minus-labeled bars show reductions or sales. A point-labeled line shows DISPLAY-class price context when available.+0−42025 Q4+1−12026 Q1+0−42026 Q2+0−162026 Q3added / boughtreduced / soldAs of 2026-09-14 · SEC Form 4Buy Like Buffett · buylikebuffett.com
Quarterly insider activity
QuarterForm 4 S (−)Price context
2025-Q404Unavailable
2026-Q111Unavailable
2026-Q204Unavailable
2026-Q3016Unavailable

No licensed DISPLAY-class observations were supplied by the upstream price cache; filing activity remains visible on its own.

Source:
13 SEC filings
  1. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-25-000063
  2. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-25-000077
  3. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-25-000095
  4. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000028
  5. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000048
  6. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000075
  7. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000083
  8. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000109
  9. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000121
  10. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000141
  11. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000143
  12. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000161
  13. SEC filingFiling detailsAccession 0000789019-26-000212
· event Sep 14, 2026 · retrieved Sep 19, 2026
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Moat Score history

23 logged readings since Jul 17, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale97.2 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 17, 2026Sep 19, 2026

Breaks in the line mark methodology or normalizer upgrades — readings across versions aren’t compared, so a level shift there isn’t a change in the business.

Tier changesSame-methodology and same-normalizer crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

  1. Normalizer upgraded unstamped (version unknown)tomoat-xbrl-normalizer@1.1.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 26, 2026
  2. Methodology upgraded moat-index@2.0.0tomoat-index@3.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 23, 2026
  3. Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.2.0tomoat-index@2.0.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 20, 2026
  4. Methodology upgraded moat-index@1.1.0tomoat-index@1.2.0 — readings across versions aren’t comparedJul 17, 2026

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record cannot be reconstructed retroactively, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Insider activity

Form 4 reports mix P/S market or private transactions with compensation-plan mechanics. Activity casually described as “insider selling” can include compensation mechanics; awards, tax withholding, and option exercises are shown by their exact filed class here, never collapsed into “Bought” or “Sold.”

These are disclosed filing facts and arithmetic aggregates, not a signal or verdict.

This machine-readable surface covers SEC ownership filings from 2003; it does not represent earlier paper-era records.

Among the rows shown, A/F/M acquisition, payment or withholding, and exercise or conversion rows outnumber S sale rows (79 versus 20). The filing codes alone do not establish that every such row arose from a compensation plan.

-$112,586,793
P purchases minus S sales only, Sep 21, 2025Sep 21, 2026.
1 P / 25 S
Only P and S are included; awards, gifts, exercises, withholding, and other mechanics are excluded.
No
Requires at least 3 distinct insiders with P purchases.

Transaction-code histogram

Supporting event counts for the same certified window, Sep 21, 2025Sep 21, 2026.

P
1
S
25
A
95
F
32
M
0
G
5
C
0
J
0
W
0
InsiderShares owned afterDateFiling detail
SMITH BRADFORD LVice Chair and PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock29,077Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)473,793.2944Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 29,077 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 473,793.2944 ·
Numoto TakeshiEVP, Chief Marketing OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock11,569Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)59,412.2403Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 11,569 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 59,412.2403 ·
Hood AmyEVP & Chief Financial OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock29,077Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)562,701.427Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 29,077 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 562,701.427 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock6,506Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)50,957.4031Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 6,506 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 50,957.4031 ·
Althoff JudsonEVP, Chief Commercial OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock29,077Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)141,167.886Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 29,077 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 141,167.886 ·
Jolla Alice L.Chief Accounting OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock122.773$505.41$62,05181,119.1096Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 122.773 shares at $505.41 · code F · owned after 81,119.1096 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock35.943$505.41$18,16644,451.4031Sep 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 35.943 shares at $505.41 · code F · owned after 44,451.4031 ·
Hood AmyEVP, Chief Financial OfficerOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock41,674$498.2686$20,764,845See lot detailSep 14, 2026
6 filed lots
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,339 shares at $495.974 · code S · owned after 570,959.427 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 10,433 shares at $496.9118 · code S · owned after 560,526.427 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 9,821 shares at $497.7849 · code S · owned after 550,705.427 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,305 shares at $498.8845 · code S · owned after 546,400.427 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 8,834 shares at $500.1135 · code S · owned after 537,566.427 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 3,942 shares at $500.783 · code S · owned after 533,624.427 ·
Walmsley Emma NDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units2.563Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)1,390.247Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 2.563 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 1,390.247 ·
Rainey John DDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.778Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)422.119Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.778 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 422.119 ·
PRITZKER PENNY SDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units26.838Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)14,550.424Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 26.838 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 14,550.424 ·
PETERSON SANDRA EDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units48.902Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)26,511.947Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 48.902 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 26,511.947 ·
Mason MarkDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.787Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)427.705Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.787 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 427.705 ·
MacGregor CatherineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units4.405Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,389.162Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 4.405 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,389.162 ·
List TeriDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units42.639Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)23,117.153Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 42.639 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 23,117.153 ·
Johnston Hugh FDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units4.341Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,354.022Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 4.341 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,354.022 ·
Hoffman ReidDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units31.692Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)17,182.471Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 31.692 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 17,182.471 ·
Di Sibio CarmineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.255Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)138.56Sep 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.255 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 138.56 ·
SMITH BRADFORD LVice Chair and PresidentGift (G)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock14,000Gift (G)444,716.2944Sep 9, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 14,000 shares at — (Gift (G)) · code G · owned after 444,716.2944 ·
Walmsley Emma NDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units125.075Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)1,387.684Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 125.075 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 1,387.684 ·
STANTON JOHN WDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock125Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)84,179Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 125 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 84,179 ·
SCHARF CHARLES WDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock125Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)45,166Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 125 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 45,166 ·
Rainey John DDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units125.075Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)421.341Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 125.075 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 421.341 ·
PRITZKER PENNY SDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units200.12Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)14,523.587Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 200.12 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 14,523.587 ·
PETERSON SANDRA EDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units230.138Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)26,463.045Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 230.138 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 26,463.045 ·
Mason MarkDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units195.117Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)426.918Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 195.117 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 426.918 ·
MacGregor CatherineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units205.123Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,384.756Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 205.123 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,384.756 ·
List TeriDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock125Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)125Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 125 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 125 ·
Johnston Hugh FDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units210.126Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,349.681Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 210.126 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,349.681 ·
Hoffman ReidDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units187.613Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)17,150.779Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 187.613 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 17,150.779 ·
Di Sibio CarmineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units125.075Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)138.305Sep 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 125.075 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 138.305 ·
Nadella SatyaDirector, Chief Executive OfficerOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock86,525$501.4566$43,388,532See lot detailSep 1, 2026
8 filed lots
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,040 shares at $498.2396 · code S · owned after 572,247.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 5,080 shares at $499.4452 · code S · owned after 567,167.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 24,723 shares at $500.4678 · code S · owned after 542,444.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 32,901 shares at $501.1233 · code S · owned after 509,543.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,520 shares at $502.2909 · code S · owned after 505,023.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 7,067 shares at $503.4372 · code S · owned after 497,956.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 9,834 shares at $504.1124 · code S · owned after 488,122.534 ·
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,360 shares at $505.1997 · code S · owned after 486,762.534 ·
SMITH BRADFORD LVice Chair and PresidentGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock27,688Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)475,695.2313Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 27,688 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 475,695.2313 ·
SMITH BRADFORD LVice Chair and PresidentPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock17,036.099$513.53$8,748,548458,716.2944Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 17,036.099 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 458,716.2944 ·
Numoto TakeshiEVP, Chief Marketing OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock12,684Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)55,361.4483Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 12,684 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 55,361.4483 ·
Numoto TakeshiEVP, Chief Marketing OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock7,518.208$513.53$3,860,82547,843.2403Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 7,518.208 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 47,843.2403 ·
Nadella SatyaDirector, Chief Executive OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock178,622Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)643,753.378Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 178,622 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 643,753.378 ·
Nadella SatyaDirector, Chief Executive OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock70,465.844$513.53$36,186,325573,287.534Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 70,465.844 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 573,287.534 ·
Jolla Alice L.Chief Accounting OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock5,575Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)81,727.6646Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 5,575 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 81,727.6646 ·
Jolla Alice L.Chief Accounting OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock485.782$513.53$249,46481,241.8826Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 485.782 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 81,241.8826 ·
Hood AmyEVP, Chief Financial OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock31,260Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)594,037.25Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 31,260 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 594,037.25 ·
Hood AmyEVP, Chief Financial OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock18,738.823$513.53$9,622,948575,298.427Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 18,738.823 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 575,298.427 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock836.23$513.53$429,42944,487.3461Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 836.23 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 44,487.3461 ·
Althoff JudsonEVP, Chief Commercial OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock29,724Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)130,171.434Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 29,724 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 130,171.434 ·
Althoff JudsonEVP, Chief Commercial OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock18,080.548$513.53$9,284,904112,090.886Aug 31, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 18,080.548 shares at $513.53 · code F · owned after 112,090.886 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock89.044$495.40$44,11245,323.5761Aug 17, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 89.044 shares at $495.40 · code F · owned after 45,323.5761 ·
Althoff JudsonCEO Microsoft CommercialOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock10,000$487.893$4,878,930100,447.434Aug 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 10,000 shares at $487.893 · code S · owned after 100,447.434 ·
Numoto TakeshiEVP, Chief Marketing OfficerOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock4,810.353$496.48$2,388,24442,677.4483Aug 4, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,810.353 shares at $496.48 · code S · owned after 42,677.4483 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock32.344$384.93$12,45045,412.6201Jul 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 32.344 shares at $384.93 · code F · owned after 45,412.6201 ·
Jolla Alice L.Chief Accounting OfficerGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock5,004Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)76,152.6646Jun 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 5,004 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 76,152.6646 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock35.944$390.74$14,04545,444.9641Jun 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 35.944 shares at $390.74 · code F · owned after 45,444.9641 ·
Walmsley Emma NDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units2.935Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)1,262.609Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 2.935 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 1,262.609 ·
Rainey John DDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.688Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)296.266Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.688 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 296.266 ·
PRITZKER PENNY SDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units33.314Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)14,323.467Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 33.314 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 14,323.467 ·
Mason MarkDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.539Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)231.801Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.539 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 231.801 ·
PETERSON SANDRA EDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units61.012Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)26,232.907Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 61.012 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 26,232.907 ·
MacGregor CatherineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units5.068Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,179.633Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 5.068 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,179.633 ·
List TeriDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units53.667Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)23,074.515Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 53.667 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 23,074.515 ·
Johnston Hugh FDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units4.975Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,139.555Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 4.975 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,139.555 ·
Di Sibio CarmineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.03Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)13.23Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.03 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 13.23 ·
Hoffman ReidDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units39.453Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)16,963.167Jun 11, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 39.453 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 16,963.167 ·
Numoto TakeshiEVP, Chief Marketing OfficerOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock4,500$402.84$1,812,78047,467.7595Jun 10, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 4,500 shares at $402.84 · code S · owned after 47,467.7595 ·
Numoto TakeshiEVP, Chief Marketing OfficerOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock2,500$412.45$1,031,12551,967.7595Jun 8, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 2,500 shares at $412.45 · code S · owned after 51,967.7595 ·
Rainey John DDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units149.999Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)295.578Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 149.999 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 295.578 ·
Johnston Hugh FDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units251.998Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,134.58Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 251.998 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,134.58 ·
PRITZKER PENNY SDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units239.998Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)14,290.152Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 239.998 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 14,290.152 ·
SCHARF CHARLES WDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock149Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)45,041Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 149 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 45,041 ·
Mason MarkDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units231.262Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)231.262Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 231.262 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 231.262 ·
List TeriDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock149Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)149Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 149 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 149 ·
MacGregor CatherineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units245.998Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)2,174.565Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 245.998 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 2,174.565 ·
STANTON JOHN WDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock149Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)84,054Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 149 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 84,054 ·
PETERSON SANDRA EDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units275.998Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)26,171.895Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 275.998 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 26,171.895 ·
Hoffman ReidDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units224.998Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)16,923.714Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 224.998 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 16,923.714 ·
Walmsley Emma NDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units149.999Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)1,259.674Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 149.999 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 1,259.674 ·
Di Sibio CarmineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table I · Acquired · Common Stock15Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)360Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 15 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 360 ·
Di Sibio CarmineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units13.2Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)13.2Jun 5, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 13.2 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 13.2 ·
Althoff JudsonCEO Microsoft CommercialOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock15,500$460.988$7,145,314110,477.434Jun 1, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 15,500 shares at $460.988 · code S · owned after 110,477.434 ·
Jolla Alice L.Chief Accounting OfficerPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock412.578$450.24$185,75971,148.6646Jun 1, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 412.578 shares at $450.24 · code F · owned after 71,148.6646 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock433.827$450.24$195,32645,480.9081Jun 1, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 433.827 shares at $450.24 · code F · owned after 45,480.9081 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock88.645$409.43$36,29445,914.7351May 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 88.645 shares at $409.43 · code F · owned after 45,914.7351 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffOpen-market or private sale (S)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,262.312$411.342$519,24246,003.3801May 14, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,262.312 shares at $411.342 · code S · owned after 46,003.3801 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock1,363.733$393.11$536,09747,265.6921Apr 15, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 1,363.733 shares at $393.11 · code F · owned after 47,265.6921 ·
Coleman AmyEVP, Chief Human Resources OffPayment of exercise price or tax liability (F)Table I · Disposed · Common Stock31.095$395.55$12,30048,576.5643Mar 16, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table I · Common Stock: 31.095 shares at $395.55 · code F · owned after 48,576.5643 ·
Walmsley Emma NDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units2.507Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)1,109.675Mar 12, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 2.507 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 1,109.675 ·
Rainey John DDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units0.328Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)145.579Mar 12, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 0.328 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 145.579 ·
PRITZKER PENNY SDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units31.743Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)14,050.154Mar 12, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 31.743 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 14,050.154 ·
PETERSON SANDRA EDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units58.507Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)25,895.897Mar 12, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 58.507 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 25,895.897 ·
MacGregor CatherineDirectorGrant, award, or other acquisition (A)Table II · Acquired · Restricted Stock Units4.357Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)1,928.567Mar 12, 2026
1 filed lot
  • Table II · Restricted Stock Units: 4.357 shares at — (Grant, award, or other acquisition (A)) · code A · owned after 1,928.567 ·

Source-event as of . Retrieved .

Track record

How MICROSOFT CORPORATION’s moat rated in each of the years we can reconstruct from its filings — scored only on what was knowable at the time — and what its price and returns did afterward. The score never saw a price; the two are joined only in hindsight, for education, not as a signal.

Point-in-time scores 20112025, one methodology version · reconstructed from filings on file each Dec 31 — never with hindsight

Point-in-time Moat Score (dot colored by tier)Indexed price (total-return (dividends reinvested))Rated Wide-moat that year

How to read this: each dot is what the engine would have scored MSFT on that December 31; the line below is its total-return price path (dividends reinvested) in the years since.

0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatPoint-in-time Moat Score1002005001,0002,000Indexed price · log scale (2012 = 100)201120142017202020232026

Two tracks, one timeline: the score has its own 0–100 scale (top), the price its own 100-based scale (bottom) — never a shared axis. The price path is a total-return (dividends reinvested) index built from the same data the forward returns use; gaps in the score line are years with no reconstructed rating (see the table for why). The Table view carries every value.

What followed, in the years it rated Wide

In the 11 years MSFT rated Wide-moat (2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 and 2025), the median forward total return that followed — measured only after each year’s filings were public — was:

  • 1 year 25% vs the S&P 500’s 16% (price basis) · median over 10 years
  • 3 years 86% vs the S&P 500’s 30% (price basis) · median over 8 years
  • 5 years 190% vs the S&P 500’s 78% (price basis) · median over 6 years

These are medians computed from the data, not a claim about any one year. The company figures are total returns (dividends reinvested); the S&P 500 is the price-only ^GSPC index, which excludes dividends and so understates the index — the gap flatters the company. A quality rating is not a return forecast, and past returns don’t predict future ones. Educational only, not investment advice.

Technology context

#4 of 749 scored Technology companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #2IBEX IBEX LIMITED98.5 out of 100, Wide moatWide moat
  2. #3META Meta Platforms, Inc.98.4 out of 100, Wide moatWide moat
  3. #5GOOG Alphabet Inc.96.8 out of 100, Wide moatWide moat
  4. #6QLYS Qualys, Inc.95.4 out of 100, Wide moatWide moat

Compare MSFT with its nearest peersAll Technology companies on the Index →

Common questions about MSFT

Does MICROSOFT CORPORATION have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2026 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores MICROSOFT CORPORATION (MSFT) 97.2 out of 100 — a Wide moat. The five questions behind that score begin at 20% each; if exactly one genuinely lacks data, the other four weights are renormalized and disclosed. revenue and EPS trend 100, pricing power 100, returns on capital 100, balance-sheet safety 99, capital allocation 87.
Is MSFT trading below the conservative owner-earnings estimate?
The value if growth stopped today — a zero-growth baseline — is $131.86 per share. It capitalizes normalized owner earnings at a 9% rate and assumes 0% growth. Versus a recent price of $493.78, that is 274% above value if growth stopped today. The model also publishes a capped-growth comparison, but the zero-growth estimate is the cautious baseline. It assumes trailing owner earnings persist and is unreliable for declining businesses. This is an educational estimate from primary SEC filings, not intrinsic value as a fact or investment advice.
How has MSFT's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 23 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 97.2 out of 100 (wide moat). No tier changes on record yet. (Methodology or normalizer upgrades on Jul 17, 2026, Jul 20, 2026, Jul 23, 2026, Jul 26, 2026 re-based the score; readings across versions aren't compared.) The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.