The Moat Index

PBF ENERGY INC.

PBF · Energy · $5.3B mkt cap · FY2025 filings · No moat ·

Doesn't clear the bar

32/ 100
No moat

The four filters

Pricing power0

Median gross margin 3.5% over 10y, variable.

Returns on capital60

Median ROIC 13.2%, above the 9% hurdle in 70% of years.

Balance-sheet safety28

Net debt/EBITDA n/ax, interest coverage -0x.

Capital discipline41

Owner earnings trend unclear, share count growing (dilution).

Margin of safety

Above valueOn sale
108% above value
Owner earnings (normalized)
$231.0M
Est. intrinsic value / share
$30.23
Recent price
$62.75
Discount to value
108% above value

Conservative model: 9% discount rate, 0% assumed growth (capped at 4%), maintenance capex ≈ min(capex, D&A).

16 years of fundamentals

The business, in plain English

PBF ENERGY INC. booked $29.3B of revenue in FY2025 in the Energy sector and kept −1.9% of it as gross profit — a thin-margin business by that measure. After every other cost, −0.5% of each revenue dollar reached the bottom line.

Across the filed record, revenue grew from $20.1B (FY2012) to $29.3B (FY2025) — about 2.9% a year compounded over 13 years.

It earned −0.9% on invested capital in FY2025, with a median of 22.8% across 15 filed years. The Returns on Capital filter above scores it 60/100.

The balance sheet carried $2.2B of total debt in FY2017. Balance-Sheet Safety scores it 28/100.

Put together: Returns on Capital is the strongest of the four filters (60/100) and Pricing Power the weakest (0/100), which is how PBF lands at 32/100 — a None moat.

This breakdown is generated from the filed numbers and sub-scores above — no outside narrative, no estimates. Where a filing doesn’t disclose an input, the sentence that would need it is omitted instead of guessed.

FY2010–FY2025 · 16 fiscal years, normalized from PBF’s SEC filings

RevenueSales, as filed$29.3B FY2025
$0$20B$40B2010201520202025
Gross marginRevenue kept after cost of goods−1.9% FY2025
−10%0%10%2010201520202025
Return on invested capitalOperating profit on the capital employed−0.9% FY2025
−2000%0%2010201520202025
Owner earningsCash an owner could take out−$158.5M FY2025
$0$2B2010201520202025

Gaps in a line mean that item isn’t in PBF’s filings for that year — the series is never interpolated or estimated. The Table view lists every filed value, including operating and net margins, total debt, and share count.

Moat Score history

3 logged readings since Jul 17, 2026 · append-only, never rewritten

Moat Score over timeLast scored reading of each day, on the 0–100 scale31.9 / 100
0406080100WideNarrowShallowNo moatJul 17, 2026

Score history begins Jul 17, 2026 — the record builds from here and can’t be backfilled.

Tier changesSame-methodology crossings of the Wide / Narrow / Shallow bars

None yet — PBF has read No moat for every logged capture since Jul 17, 2026.

Scores are logged append-only and never overwritten — this record can’t be backfilled, which is exactly why it’s worth keeping.

Energy context

#5 of 7 scored Energy companies, ranked by Moat Score.

Nearest peers by Moat Score

  1. #3MPC MARATHON PETROLEUM CORPORATION37.1 out of 100, No moatNo moat
  2. #4CVI CVR ENERGY, INC32.7 out of 100, No moatNo moat
  3. #6KWR QUAKER CHEMICAL CORPORATION28.2 out of 100, No moatNo moat
  4. #7DK DELEK US HOLDINGS, INC.22.7 out of 100, No moatNo moat

Compare PBF with its nearest peersAll Energy companies on the Index →

Common questions about PBF

Does PBF ENERGY INC. have an economic moat?
Based on its FY2025 SEC filings, the Moat Index scores PBF ENERGY INC. (PBF) 31.9 out of 100 — below the Shallow-moat bar, so no moat. The four filters behind that score (each 0–100): pricing power 0, returns on capital 60, balance-sheet safety 28, capital discipline 41.
Is PBF stock trading below its intrinsic value?
Against a deliberately conservative owner-earnings model (9% discount rate, 0% assumed growth, capped at 4%), estimated intrinsic value is $30.23 per share versus a recent price of $62.75 — 108% above value. This is an educational estimate computed from primary SEC filings, not investment advice.
How has PBF's Moat Score changed over time?
The record logs 3 readings since Jul 17, 2026; the latest reads 31.9 out of 100 (no moat). No tier changes on record yet. The history is append-only — readings are only ever added, never rewritten.
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PBF ENERGY INC. (PBF) Moat Score — The Moat Index · Buy Like Buffett